Evolving gatekeeping in cross-media newsrooms: The synergy between editors and multimedia journalists in ethical and efficient news distribution
Keywords:
Multimedia journalist, cross-media platform, editors, gatekeeping, news quality, interpretative phenomenological analysisAbstract
This study examines the evolving collaboration between editors and multimedia journalists (MJs) in cross-media newsrooms, focusing on their synergy in ensuring ethical and efficient news distribution within four main broadcast media organisations in Malaysia. As digital convergence reshapes journalism, understanding the interplay between editorial leadership and journalistic roles is crucial for maintaining news integrity and efficiency. Using in-depth interviews with 10 editors and 15 MJs, this research employs interpretative phenomenological analysis (IPA) to identify key themes shaping newsroom dynamics. The findings identify two superordinate themes, namely dynamic relationships and leadership, which encompass five subordinate themes: communication, empowerment, teamwork, professionalism, and editorial guidance. Editors play a critical role in mentorship, decision-making, and quality control, while MJs contribute by adapting content for digital platforms and engaging audiences through multimedia storytelling. The study’s findings underscore the need for structured editorial workflows, continuous professional development, and enhanced communication strategies to strengthen newsroom efficiency. It provides insights for media organisations, policymakers, and journalism educators to develop training programs and management practices that support ethical journalism in the digital era. Ultimately, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of how collaborative newsroom cultures can uphold journalistic integrity while adapting to the demands of cross-media reporting.
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